The Role Of Nature And Nurture Development At Childhood...

Childhood Development Student’s Name University Name Childhood Development Introduction Twins who have the same genetic makeup raised up in a different environment have portrayed variation in performance and other dynamics of intelligence quotients, physical development, and socioemotional development. Research on adoptions has also revealed interesting results concerning biological and nature in the development of the children. Therefore, this raises the question about the roles of nature and nurture in growth and development at childhood stage. Nature involves the biological genes or the genetic makeup of a person while nurture refers to everything in the surrounding of a person including the people with whom he or she interacts.†¦show more content†¦On the hand, the synapses and neutrons that are not put to use become dormant. It is simply the theory of use and disuse. So to put the development synapses that have been provided by nature to use, nurture is called for to perform the role. The environment of a child plays a significant role in this through stim ulating the cognitive development (Tucker-Drob Harden, 2011). For successful development and permanency of these synapses, there is the need for the environment to offer the learning chances at childhood development stage (Gable, 2000). As already been stated, that the genes for intelligence are inherited, and they are useful in cognitive development. However, in the event of gene mutations, cognitive retardation may be experienced. Brain retardation is caused by either chromosomal anomalies or single-gene syndromes. All these contribute to brain retardation which results in lack of intelligence. Certain foods are attributed to gene mutations which results in the single-gene disorders (McCartney Phillips, 2011). By controlling children dieting (environmental mediations), the disorders can be controlled thus enhancing cognitive development. Therefore, it is through understanding the gene structures and mutations causing the disorders and anomalies that the problem of the brain or cognitive retardation can be solved. It is hence clear that nature and nurture are importantShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Human Development1060 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of human development deliver a framework to deliberate human grow th, development, and learning. Understanding the theories can deliver useful contents into individuals and society a set of principles and concepts that describe life span development. Development perspectives are the psychoanalytic theory, behavior theory, humanistic approach and cognitive theory. Each theory focuses on different aspects of human development. 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